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Copyright (c) 2024 Zhenrong Chen, Lulu Long, Mianjia Wan, Min Huang, Haijuan Wu, Qun Huang
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
The undersigned hereby assign all rights, included but not limited to copyright, for this manuscript to CMB Association upon its submission for consideration to publication on Cellular and Molecular Biology. The rights assigned include, but are not limited to, the sole and exclusive rights to license, sell, subsequently assign, derive, distribute, display and reproduce this manuscript, in whole or in part, in any format, electronic or otherwise, including those in existence at the time this agreement was signed. The authors hereby warrant that they have not granted or assigned, and shall not grant or assign, the aforementioned rights to any other person, firm, organization, or other entity. All rights are automatically restored to authors if this manuscript is not accepted for publication.Identification of osteogenic differentiation-related miRNA-mRNA regulatory network of human periodontal ligament stem cells
Corresponding Author(s) : Qun Huang
Cellular and Molecular Biology,
Vol. 70 No. 3: Issue 3
Abstract
This study aimed to investigate the hub genes and miRNA–mRNA regulatory network around periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSC) for osteogenic differentiation through bioinformatic analysis. The dataset with osteogenic differentiation of human PDLSC was downloaded from the GEO database. The Weighted gene coexpression network analysis (WGCNA) was performed to identify key modules and hub genes. In addition, differentially expressed genes (DEGs) analysis was conducted with limma. The functional enrichment of differentially expressed hub genes was implemented with KEGG and GSEA analysis. The targeted genes of differentially expressed miRNA were predicted based on miRWalk database. The miRNA-mRNA interaction network of osteogenic differentiation of PDLSC was constructed and visualized. The WGNCA results showed that the light-cyan module was positively correlated with osteogenic differentiation (r=0.98, P<0.05). A total of 3125 hub genes and 1426 differentially expressed hub genes were detected in OG group. Innate immune-related signaling pathways and metabolic pathways were involved in the osteogenic differentiation. In addition, total of 2 upregulated miRNAs with 63 targeted DEGs and 6 downregulated miRNAs with 214 targeted DEGs were detected, which contributed to osteogenic differentiation by regulating amino acid metabolism signaling pathway. We identified hub genes and miRNA–mRNA regulatory network contributing to osteogenic differentiation of human PDLSC, which will provide novel strategy for periodontal disease therapy.
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