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Copyright (c) 2022 Roheena Abdullah, , Javeria Saleem Cheema, Mahwish Aftab, Afshan Kaleem, Mehwish Iqtedar, Faiza Saleem, Tehreema Iftikhar

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
The undersigned hereby assign all rights, included but not limited to copyright, for this manuscript to CMB Association upon its submission for consideration to publication on Cellular and Molecular Biology. The rights assigned include, but are not limited to, the sole and exclusive rights to license, sell, subsequently assign, derive, distribute, display and reproduce this manuscript, in whole or in part, in any format, electronic or otherwise, including those in existence at the time this agreement was signed. The authors hereby warrant that they have not granted or assigned, and shall not grant or assign, the aforementioned rights to any other person, firm, organization, or other entity. All rights are automatically restored to authors if this manuscript is not accepted for publication.Application of Synergistic Phenomena for Enhanced Production of Alpha 1,4 D- Glucan Glucanohydrolase Using Submerged Fermentation
Corresponding Author(s) : Roheena Abdullah
Cellular and Molecular Biology,
Vol. 68 No. 9: Issue 9
Abstract
The study revealed enhanced production of α 1, 4 D glucan glucanohydrolase utilizing the synergistic phenomena of bacterial hetero-culture. For this purpose, 101 hetero-cultures were screened qualitatively and quantitatively. The bacterial hetero-culture showing the highest amylolytic potential was identified as Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus amyloliquefeciens by 16S rDNA sequencing technique. Different fermentation media were evaluated and M 5 gave maximum GGH production. Different physicochemical parameters like incubation time, temperature, initial pH and inoculum size was optimized. The optimal enzyme production was obtained at 24 h, 37oC, pH 7.0 and 3% inoculum size. Glucose (3%), ammonium sulphate (1.5%) and yeast extract (2.0%) was selected as best carbon and nitrogen source, respectively. The novelty of the present piece of research was the application of the hetero-culture technique for enhanced GGH production using submerged fermentation which was not experienced before with these strains.
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