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Copyright (c) 2023 JiaHui Yan, Lu Hou, Hua Weng, Tao He
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
The undersigned hereby assign all rights, included but not limited to copyright, for this manuscript to CMB Association upon its submission for consideration to publication on Cellular and Molecular Biology. The rights assigned include, but are not limited to, the sole and exclusive rights to license, sell, subsequently assign, derive, distribute, display and reproduce this manuscript, in whole or in part, in any format, electronic or otherwise, including those in existence at the time this agreement was signed. The authors hereby warrant that they have not granted or assigned, and shall not grant or assign, the aforementioned rights to any other person, firm, organization, or other entity. All rights are automatically restored to authors if this manuscript is not accepted for publication.Distribution and identification of main Viruses Infecting Pepper in Qinghai
Corresponding Author(s) : Tao He
Cellular and Molecular Biology,
Vol. 69 No. 6: Issue 6
Abstract
From 2019 to 2021, pepper viruses were investigated in pepper planting areas and collected a total of 333 samples were in Qinghai (The central district, Datong, Huangzhong in Xining; Ledu district, Pingan, Huzhu, Minhe in Haidong, and Jianzha in Huangnan). RT-PCR and molecular cloning were conducted for virus detection in 333 suspected viral samples, the results revealed that viruses infecting pepper mainly included 11 capsicum viruses. Tomato spotted wilt tospovirus (TSWV)has the highest detection rate (36%) in Datong County, and Pepper cryptic virus 1 (PCV1) has the highest detection rate (57%) in Huangzhong County. In the Haidong, 86.3% of the peppers were Broad bean wilt virus 2(BBWV2), virus-infected Pepper cryptic virus 2 (PCV2), TSWV and Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) were detected in Xunhua, among which PCV1 and CMV had the highest detection rate (30.4%); PCV1, TSWV, and PCV2 were detected in Ledu and PCV2 had the highest detection rate (50%). There were 17 kinds of co-infection and the co-infection of two viruses occurred often. There were only 5 kinds of co-infection of three. Combined infection contained PCV1 and TMV was the most common. The distribution and species of pepper viruses from the pepper planting areas were clarified and it laid the foundation for preventing and controlling pepper viruses across Qinghai province.
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